Google Analytics is a free application that tracks and reports user activity and website traffic. To assist you in making informed business decisions, you can even measure mobile app traffic, keep an eye on social media activity, spot trends, and incorporate data from other sources.
Google Analytics?
Even if you receive thousands of visits each month, they are essentially useless if you don’t know anything about them. You can learn what you need to know from Google Analytics.
Google Analytics gives you important information about how your website is doing and what you can do to reach your objectives, in addition to tracking the number of visits. You can monitor everything, including the volume of traffic to your website, its source, and the behavior of its users.
How is Google Analytics configured?
Basics of Google Analytics
Here’s a summary of how to install Google Analytics on your website if you’d rather bypass the finer points and get started right away:
- Choose an existing account or register for a new one.
- To create a property, click the drop-down menu.
- Decide on a time zone.
- Select your sector.
- After selecting Data Streams, select Add Stream.
Register for a Google Analytics account
Your website should be configured with Google Analytics.
You will be taken directly to the Tracking Code section after creating your account. You can check to see if Google Analytics is integrated with your web server, website builder, or blogging platform, or you can copy and paste the code directly into your website template.
Include users
Do you want other team members to have access to your Google Analytics account? Their email addresses will suffice. Select an account by clicking on the Admin tab on the left sidebar, then select Access Management. You may set permissions and add new users from here. For example, you can grant users admin-level access to change your settings or restrict them to viewing and analyzing traffic. Collaboration and report presentation are also made simple by adding users.

What functionalities does Google Analytics offer?
The fact that Google Analytics provides a variety of measures that users can alter to suit their requirements is among its strongest features.
These three characteristics are crucial for small firms.
Sources of traffic
Determine the origins of your clients and visitors. You may monitor all traffic sources, including channels, referrals, and organic searches, by selecting the Acquisitions tab from the left sidebar. Additionally, you will be able to determine which search terms brought people to your website. More than 20 popular search engines, including Google, Bing, Yahoo, and AOL, are automatically scanned by Google Analytics. Along with searches from well-known websites like CNN, it also incorporates searches from global search engines like Baidu.
Personalized reports
You can set up metrics according to your categories using custom reports, which are not available in the usual settings. For example, this part enables you to track traffic depending on product stock keeping units, size, and color if you manage an online store. Additionally, you have the option to incorporate external data sources, like your CRM program.
After selecting the Customization option, you can create your metrics.
Social contexts
You must monitor your outcomes as well. You can access social media data through an Audience Comparison or Explore report, even when you are unable to add your Google Analytics tracking code to your social media accounts.
You can adjust your settings to monitor solely your social media traffic and view an Audience Compare report under a Traffic Conversion report.
If you would rather produce an Exploration report, you may do so by selecting Explore and then Free Form from the menu on the left. While you will have to manually build audience comparisons each time, Explore reports have the advantage of allowing you to reproduce previous findings.
Section | Key Points |
---|---|
What is Google Analytics? | A free tool to track website/app traffic, user behavior, social media activity, trends, and external data. |
Why Use It? | 1. Create an account. Create a property3. Set time zone & industry4. Add data stream 5. Add tracking code to site |
Setup Steps | 1. Create an account. Create a property3. Set time zone & industry4. Add data stream 5. Add tracking code to the site |
User Management | Add team members via Admin → Access Management; assign roles (viewer, editor, admin). |
Core Functionalities | – Traffic Sources: Monitor referrals, search engines, direct, social – Custom Reports: Track metrics like product types, CRM data – Social Contexts: Audience reports, traffic comparison from social media |
Key Terms | – Account: The container for properties – Property: A website or app to track – Conversion: A meaningful user action – Event: Specific user interactions – Segmentation: Filtering by user type or behavior |
Important Reports | – Acquisition: Traffic sources – Conversions: Customer or subscriber actions – Lifetime Value: Tracks user behavior over time – Landing Pages: Top-entry pages & effectiveness – Active Users: How many users return in different time windows |
Advantages | – Identify strengths/weaknesses – Set and track KPIs – Measure campaign impact – Enhance UX and website performance |
Conclusion | Helps understand who visits your site, where they come from, and how they interact, enabling data-driven decisions. |
Which Google Analytics phrases should you understand?
The following terms are important to understand:
Account:
The location of each property is on your dashboard. You can have separate accounts for individual properties or set up several properties under a single account.
Property: The mobile application or website you wish to monitor
Conversion:
Visits that result in clients or prospective clients
Source of the channel or traffic: displays the sources of your traffic, including emails, social media, search engine links, and referrals from other websites.
Event:
Particular visitor actions, such as clicking on an advertisement, watching or pausing a video, downloading a file, and more.
People who find your website through a link on a search results page are known as organic searchers.
Segmentation:
A method of data filtering, such as by visitor kinds and categories.
And the kinds of reports you must not overlook
Acquisition:
Indicates the sources of traffic, including social media, email marketing efforts, search engines, and links from other websites.

Conversions:
Monitors the number of visitors who become actual customers, shoppers, or newsletter subscribers. To view a report, select a conversion type or category by clicking on the Conversions tab.
Value over time:
Monitors visitors from their initial visit to conversions, follow-up visits, further purchases, and beyond. To make adjustments, this can assist you in determining what attracted these visitors to your business and what kept them coming back. The Audience tab contains the lifetime value.
Landing page:
Indicates which pages are most frequently visited, so you may determine the source of those visits and what is effective on the top sites that are drawing in business.
Active users:
Tracks the number of people who have visited your website over a given time frame, like the previous week, 14 days, or a month. By seeing which pages the most frequent visitors are viewing, you can determine what is capturing their interest and apply that knowledge to the rest of your website. The report on active users is available under the Audience tab under Active Users.
What advantages does Google Analytics offer?
Google Analytics may let you measure indicators that can help your business better understand its audience. When evaluating whether using Google Analytics is worthwhile, bear in mind these benefits.
Gain insight into areas that could use improvement
Google Analytics can inform you where you’re succeeding and where you need to improve the content of your website or items. You may need to redesign the concerned pages if you notice a sharp decline in traffic or a low conversion rate.
For bigger objectives, set KPIs
Setting key performance indicators (KPIs) against your overarching business objectives is made easier with the amount of data you can measure. For instance, suppose you want to attract new clients. If so, you can monitor any spikes in website traffic from your social media accounts using Google Analytics.
After that, you may identify the social media posts that are causing these increases and plan to continue building on your achievements.
Grow your company with Google Analytics
A variety of tools are available in Google Analytics to measure the information you need to grow your company. The only prerequisite for using this largely free tool is a Google account. Use Google Analytics to monitor your customers’ journeys and determine what you’re doing well and where you need to make improvements.
Conclusion:
You may enhance user experience, optimize your website, and eventually accomplish your business objectives by utilizing its data-driven insights. This information gives you important information about how people are using your website, what content is working well, and what needs work.